解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:UNLABELLED:The vaccinia virus (VACV) E3 protein has been shown to be important for blocking activation of the cellular innate immune system and allowing viral replication to occur unhindered. Mutation or deletion of E3L severely affects viral host range and pathogenesis. While the monkeypox virus (MPXV) genome encodes ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00304-15
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Phenotypic diversity in prion diseases can be specified by prion strains in which biological traits are propagated through an epigenetic mechanism mediated by distinct PrP(Sc) conformations. We investigated the role of host-dependent factors on phenotypic diversity of chronic wasting disease (CWD) in differe...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01586-15
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hepatitis B virus (HBV)-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) are critical in eliminating infection. We developed an animal model in which HBV-infected human hepatocytes are targeted by HBV-specific CTLs. After HBV inoculation in human hepatocyte-transplanted herpes simplex virus type-1 thymidine kinase-NO...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01126-15
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Development of a vaccine to prevent congenital cytomegalovirus infection is a major public health priority. Live vaccines attenuated through mutations targeting viral mechanisms responsible for evasion of host defense may be both safe and efficacious. Safety and vaccine efficacy were evaluated using a guinea...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01419-15
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::2'-5'-Oligoadenylate synthetase-like protein (OASL) is an interferon-inducible antiviral protein. Here we describe differential inhibitory activities of human OASL and the two mouse OASL homologs against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) replication. Interestingly, nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) of RSV promoted proteas...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01076-15
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Human bocavirus 1 (HBoV1) is a single-stranded DNA parvovirus that causes lower respiratory tract infections in young children worldwide. In this study, we identified novel splice acceptor and donor sites, namely, A1' and D1', in the large nonstructural protein (NS1)-encoding region of the HBoV1 precursor mR...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01374-15
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Viruses that spread systemically from a peripheral site of infection cause morbidity and mortality in the human population. Innate myeloid cells, including monocytes, macrophages, monocyte-derived dendritic cells (mo-DC), and dendritic cells (DC), respond early during viral infection to control viral replica...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01024-15
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Enterovirus 71 (EV71) recruits various cellular factors to assist in the replication and translation of its genome. Identification of the host factors involved in the EV71 life cycle not only will enable a better understanding of the infection mechanism but also has the potential to be of use in the developm...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01677-15
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Marburg virus (MARV) infection is a lethal hemorrhagic fever for which no licensed vaccines or therapeutics are available. Development of appropriate medical countermeasures requires a thorough understanding of the interaction between the host and the pathogen and the resulting disease course. In this study,...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01147-15
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) mediates virus entry by binding to cell surface receptors and fusing the viral and endosomal membranes following uptake by endocytosis. The acidic environment of endosomes triggers a large-scale conformational change in the transmembrane subunit of HA (HA2) involving a loop...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00939-15
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Viral myocarditis, which is most prevalently caused by coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3), is a serious clinical condition characterized by excessive myocardial inflammation. Recent studies suggest that regulation of protein acetylation levels by inhibiting histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity modulates inflammatory re...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01028-15
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The expression of the antiviral host cell factor tetherin is induced by interferon and can inhibit the release of enveloped viruses from infected cells. The Vpu protein of HIV-1 antagonizes the antiviral activity of tetherin, and tetherin antagonists with Vpu-like activity have been identified in other virus...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00615-15
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The family Geminiviridae comprises seven genera differentiated by genome organization, sequence similarity, and insect vector. Capulavirus, an eighth genus, has been proposed to accommodate two newly discovered highly divergent geminiviruses that presently have no known vector. Alfalfa leaf curl virus, identified here...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1128/JVI.00453-15
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Infection of the lower respiratory tract by influenza A viruses results in increases in inflammation and immune cell infiltration in the lung. The dynamic relationships among the lung microenvironments, the lung, and systemic host responses during infection remain poorly understood. Here we used extensive sy...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00817-15
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP-1) acts as an inhibitor of lytic replication. Here, we demonstrate that KSHV downregulated PARP-1 upon reactivation. The viral processivity factor of KSHV (PF-8) interacted with PARP-1 and was sufficient to degrade PARP-1 ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00559-15
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Plasma microRNAs (miRNAs) change in abundance in response to disease and have been associated with liver fibrosis severity in chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. However, the early dynamics of miRNA release during acute HCV infection are poorly understood. In addition, circulating miRNA signatures hav...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1128/JVI.00955-15
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We have recently shown in both herpesviruses and phages that packaged viral DNA creates a pressure of tens of atmospheres pushing against the interior capsid wall. For the first time, using differential scanning microcalorimetry, we directly measured the energy powering the release of pressurized DNA from th...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01172-15
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) is a major cause of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) and is particularly prevalent in parts of Southeast Asia, affecting thousands of children and infants each year. Revealing the evolutionary and epidemiological dynamics of EV-A71 through time and space is central to understandi...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00706-15
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) in protection against hepatitis C virus (HCV) remains controversial. We infused a chimpanzee with H06 immunoglobulin from a genotype 1a HCV-infected patient and challenged with genotype strains efficiently neutralized by H06 in vitro. Genotype 1a NAbs afforded no protec...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01194-15
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The novel H7N9 avian influenza virus (AIV) was demonstrated to cause severe human respiratory infections in China. Here, we examined poultry specimens from live bird markets linked to human H7N9 infection in Hangzhou, China. Metagenomic sequencing revealed mixed subtypes (H5, H7, H9, N1, N2, and N9). Subsequ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00653-15
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:HIV-1-specific CD8 T cells can influence HIV-1 disease progression during untreated HIV-1 infection, but the functional and phenotypic properties of HIV-1-specific CD8 T cells in individuals treated with suppressive antiretroviral therapy remain less well understood. Here we show that a subgroup of HIV-1-spe...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00789-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Harvard Medical School convened a meeting of biomedical and clinical experts on 5 March 2015 on the topic of "Rethinking the Response to Emerging Microbes: Vaccines and Therapeutics in the Ebola Era," with the goals of discussing the lessons from the recent Ebola outbreak and using those lessons as a case study to aid...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01251-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:CD4+ T cells play a pivotal role in the control of chronic viral infections. Recently, nontraditional CD4+ T cell functions beyond helper effects have been described, and a role for cytolytic CD4+ T cells in the control of HIV infection has been suggested. We define here the transcriptional, phenotypic, and ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00438-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emerging porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) requires trypsin supplementation to activate its S protein for membrane fusion and virus propagation in cell culture. By substitution of a single amino acid in the S protein, we created a recombinant PEDV with an artificial furin protease cleavage site N terminal of ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00356-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molluscs, comprising one of the most successful phyla, lack clear evidence of adaptive immunity and yet thrive in the oceans, which are rich in viruses. There are thought to be nearly 120,000 species of Mollusca, most living in marine habitats. Despite the extraordinary abundance of viruses in oceans, molluscs often h...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1128/JVI.00287-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) can prevent lentiviral infection in nonhuman primates and may slow the spread of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Although protection by passive transfer of human bnAbs has been demonstrated in monkeys, durable expression is essential for its broader use in humans. G...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00908-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, novel arenaviruses were found in snakes with boid inclusion body disease (BIBD); these form the new genus Reptarenavirus within the family Arenaviridae. We used next-generation sequencing and de novo sequence assembly to investigate reptarenavirus isolates from our previous study. Four of the six isolates an...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01112-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:While a clear understanding of the events leading to successful establishment of host-specific viral populations and productive infection in the central nervous system (CNS) has not yet been reached, the simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-infected rhesus macaque provides a powerful model for the study of hu...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01010-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:As a herpesvirus, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) establishes a latent infection that can periodically undergo reactivation, resulting in lytic replication and the production of new infectious virus. Latent membrane protein-1 (LMP1), the principal viral oncoprotein, is a latency-associated protein implicated in reg...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00711-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:During HIV-1 assembly, the Gag viral proteins are targeted and assemble at the inner leaflet of the cell plasma membrane. This process could modulate the cortical actin cytoskeleton, located underneath the plasma membrane, since actin dynamics are able to promote localized membrane reorganization. In additio...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00469-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Arthritogenic alphaviruses such as Ross River virus (RRV) and chikungunya virus (CHIKV) cause large-scale epidemics of severe musculoskeletal disease and have been progressively expanding their global distribution. Since its introduction in July 2014, CHIKV now circulates in the United States. The hallmark o...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00224-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The cytosolic RIG-I (retinoic acid-inducible gene I) receptor plays a pivotal role in the initiation of the immune response against RNA virus infection by recognizing short 5'-triphosphate (5'ppp)-containing viral RNA and activating the host antiviral innate response. In the present study, we generated novel...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00845-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Virus-like particles (VLPs) built on the Newcastle disease virus (NDV) core proteins, NP and M, and containing two chimeric proteins, F/F and H/G, composed of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) fusion protein (F) and glycoprotein (G) ectodomains fused to the transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of the NDV F ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00384-15
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Recent evidence suggests that even in treated infections, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) replication may continue in lymph nodes (LN), serving as a potential virus reservoir. Here we investigated the effects of lentivirus infection on natural killer (NK) cell frequ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00660-15
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The extreme stability of the latent HIV-1 reservoir in the CD4(+) memory T cell population prevents viral eradication with current antiretroviral therapy. It has been demonstrated that homeostatic T cell proliferation and clonal expansion of latently infected T cells due to viral integration into specific ge...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00571-15
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Broadly neutralizing antibodies have been isolated that bind the glycan shield of the HIV-1 envelope spike. One such antibody, PGT135, contacts the intrinsic mannose patch of gp120 at the Asn332, Asn392, and Asn386 glycosylation sites. Here, site-specific glycosylation analysis of recombinant gp120 revealed glycan mic...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00230-15
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The four serotypes of dengue virus (DENV) cause the most important and rapidly emerging arboviral diseases in humans. The recent phase 2b and 3 studies of a tetravalent dengue vaccine reported a moderate efficacy despite the presence of neutralizing antibodies, highlighting the need for a better understandin...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1128/JVI.00273-15
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Rift Valley fever (RVF) is a mosquito-borne zoonotic disease endemic to Africa and characterized by a high rate of abortion in ruminants and hemorrhagic fever, encephalitis, or blindness in humans. RVF is caused by Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV; family Bunyaviridae, genus Phlebovirus), which has a tripartite...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00135-15
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We engineered a disulfide-stabilized influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) trimer, termed HA3-SS, by introducing cysteine residues into the HA stem to covalently bridge the three protomers. HA3-SS has increased thermostability compared to wild-type HA, and binding of head- and stem-targeted antibodies (Abs) is preserved;...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00808-15
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The discovery that measles virus (MV) uses the adherens junction protein nectin-4 as its epithelial receptor provides a new vantage point from which to characterize its rapid spread in the airway epithelium. We show here that in well-differentiated primary cultures of airway epithelial cells from human donor...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00821-15
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00